Psychiatric Technician Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Psychiatric Technician Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions, including hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam today!

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What is the normal pH range for urine?

4.0-7.0
4.5-8.0
5.0-9.0
6.0-7.5

The correct answer is: 4.5-8.0

The normal pH range for urine typically falls between 4.5 and 8.0. This range indicates that urine can be slightly acidic to slightly alkaline, reflecting various factors such as diet, hydration, and metabolic processes in the body. A higher protein diet may lead to more acidic urine, while a vegetarian diet might result in more alkaline urine. The ability of urine to vary in pH is vital for maintaining overall acid-base balance in the body. A urine pH consistently outside the normal range can indicate underlying health issues, such as kidney problems or metabolic disorders. Understanding the normal pH range helps healthcare professionals assess and monitor patients' metabolic and renal functions effectively.