Psychiatric Technician Practice Exam

The generic name for Artane is trihexyphenidyl. This medication falls under the category of anticholinergic agents and is primarily used to treat symptoms of Parkinson's disease and to control drug-induced extrapyramidal symptoms, which can occur as side effects of certain antipsychotic medications.

Trihexyphenidyl works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter involved in the regulation of motor functions. This helps to reduce muscle stiffness, tremors, and spasms. In essence, trihexyphenidyl helps to restore the balance between neurotransmitters in the brain, which is disrupted in conditions like Parkinson's disease.

Understanding the function and mechanism of action of trihexyphenidyl can aid psychiatric technicians in recognizing the importance of medication management in individuals with neurological disorders or those experiencing side effects from psychotropic medications.