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Regarding foot care, what should a client with diabetes be instructed to do?

  1. Walk barefoot at home

  2. Wash feet daily without drying

  3. Wear socks if feet are cold

  4. Cut nails as short as possible

The correct answer is: Wear socks if feet are cold

A client with diabetes should be instructed to wear socks if their feet are cold because maintaining warmth is crucial in preventing complications. Insufficient warmth can lead to reduced blood flow, which is especially concerning for individuals with diabetes who may already have circulatory issues. Keeping the feet warm helps prevent conditions such as frostbite or further complications related to neuropathy, which can lead to injuries going unnoticed. Furthermore, wearing socks can provide a protective barrier against injury and friction, protecting sensitive skin. This simple practice contributes to foot health by reducing the risk of cuts, blisters, and other injuries that can be serious for someone with diabetes. Other options, such as walking barefoot at home, washing feet without drying, or cutting nails as short as possible, can increase the risk of foot injuries and infections. The emphasis should be on ensuring that diabetes management includes proper foot care to mitigate potential risks associated with the disease.