Psychiatric Technician Practice Exam

What is a key instruction for clients using a bronchial inhaler to prevent dryness?

1. Increase fluid intake before inhalation

2. Rinse mouth immediately after inhalation

3. Use a humidifier while inhaling

4. Inhale deeply and hold breath

The correct answer is: Rinse mouth immediately after inhalation

Rinsing the mouth immediately after inhalation is an important instruction for clients using a bronchial inhaler because it helps to wash away any residual medication that may remain in the mouth and throat. Many inhalers contain corticosteroids or other medications that can cause irritation or dryness in the oral mucosa if left in contact. By rinsing the mouth, clients can minimize the risk of oral thrush and other side effects associated with inhaler use. This instruction is particularly significant for corticosteroid inhalers, which, if not properly managed, can lead to oral candidiasis, a fungal infection in the mouth. The act of rinsing also provides a refreshing sensation that can alleviate dryness after inhalation. The other options are less effective or relevant. Increasing fluid intake before inhalation may not have a direct impact on preventing dryness in the mouth, as hydration is a systemic solution rather than a localized one. Using a humidifier could potentially add moisture to the inhaled air but is not a common recommendation for inhaler use and does not directly address dryness following inhalation. Inhaling deeply and holding the breath is essential for proper medication delivery but does not assist in managing dryness after inhaler use.