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What is a nursing intervention for a patient with a diagnosis of AIDS?

  1. Provide total care

  2. Encourage independence and responsibility

  3. Limit contact with others

  4. Enforce strict bed rest

The correct answer is: Encourage independence and responsibility

Encouraging independence and responsibility is a crucial nursing intervention for a patient diagnosed with AIDS. This approach is essential as it fosters a sense of empowerment and dignity in the patient, contributing positively to their mental and emotional well-being. By promoting autonomy, the patient is more likely to participate in their own care, adhere to treatment regimens, and engage in healthy lifestyle choices. This support can lead to improved health outcomes and enhance the patient's quality of life. In the context of AIDS, patients often face stigma and may experience feelings of helplessness or isolation. Encouraging independence helps combat these feelings and reinforces the patient’s role in managing their condition. Empowerment can also facilitate better communication between the patient and healthcare providers, further enhancing the care process. Other options may not provide the same level of support for the patient's holistic needs. For example, providing total care could inadvertently promote dependency, which may not be beneficial in the long term. Limiting contact with others could lead to increased feelings of isolation and distress, and enforcing strict bed rest might not align with the goal of maintaining function and activity as tolerated while managing their condition.