Psychiatric Technician Practice Exam

Which anxiety disorder is the most common reason for hospitalization?

1. Social Anxiety Disorder

2. Generalized Anxiety Disorder

3. Panic Disorder

4. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

The correct answer is: Panic Disorder

Panic Disorder is indeed the most common reason for hospitalization among the anxiety disorders primarily due to the acute and debilitating nature of its symptoms. Individuals experiencing panic disorder often have sudden and intense episodes of fear and discomfort, known as panic attacks. These attacks can be accompanied by physical symptoms such as chest pain, heart palpitations, shortness of breath, dizziness, and a fear of losing control or dying, which may lead individuals to seek emergency care and subsequent hospitalization. The severity and immediacy of these symptoms often necessitate hospitalization for stabilization and comprehensive assessment. Many patients may also suffer from complications such as agoraphobia, which can further limit their ability to function and increase their need for integrated treatment and hospitalization. Addressing and managing panic disorder often requires intensive therapeutic interventions that can be more effectively provided in a hospital setting during acute episodes. In contrast, while other anxiety disorders like Social Anxiety Disorder, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder can significantly impact an individual's quality of life, they typically do not result in the same level of acute distress that prompts hospitalization. Individuals with these disorders may seek therapy or outpatient treatment rather than immediate hospitalization unless there are co-occurring severe symptoms or crises.